Introduction
From the spoken word to the alphabet
From the printing press to the electromagnetic signal
Communication flows and flowmations
Topologies of communication
Inclusion/exclusion
Virtuality and scattered gatherings
Signs, symbols, and signals
The place image
Internalization/externalization
Place and the power of communication
Traces and routines
Geographies of expressive being-in-place
Final thoughts.
Geographies of media and communication : a critical introduction by Paul C. Adams. ISBN 9781405154147. Published by Wiley-Blackwell in 2009. Publication and catalogue information, links to buy online and reader comments.